PDF merger

Combine multiple PDFs into one document instantly

Overview

The PDF Merger combines multiple PDF files into a single document. It offers advanced features like page selection from each file, automatic page numbering, orientation unification, and drag-and-drop reordering. All processing happens locally in your browser - your files never leave your device.

Unlimited files
Merge 2, 10, or even 100 PDFs at once
Page selection
Choose specific pages from each PDF to include
Page numbering
Add page numbers in 6 different positions
100% client-side
Files never leave your device

Interface overview

The PDF Merger has a clean, organized interface. Here's what you'll find on the screen:

1

Drop zone (empty state)

When you first open the tool, you'll see a large drop zone with:
Upload icon at the top
Drop PDF files here heading or click to browse text
SELECT FILES button (orange)
Badges: Multiple files, Any size, PDF

Drop zone for uploading PDF files with upload icon and SELECT FILES button
Drop zone empty state
2

Header section

After uploading files, the interface shows:
"PDF Files to merge" title with a PDF icon
File count badge (e.g., "3 files") showing how many PDFs are loaded
Clear all button (trash icon) in the top-right corner to remove all files

3

Merge options panel

Below the header, you'll find the MERGE OPTIONS panel with three checkboxes:
Preserve metadata: keep PDF metadata
Add page numbers: add numbers to pages
Unify page orientation: rotate pages to match

Each option expands additional settings when checked.

4

Add more files zone

Below the options, a dashed-border zone says Drop more files or click to browse with a plus icon. Use this to add additional PDFs after your initial upload.

5

File list

Your uploaded files appear as cards showing:
Drag handle (6 dots) for reordering
PDF icon
Filename
Pages badge (e.g., "46/46 PAGES")
Size badge (e.g., "6.36 MB")
Edit Pages button (orange)
Delete button (trash icon)

6

Bottom action bar

At the bottom of the screen:
+ ADD BLANK PAGE button - insert empty pages
MERGE PDFS button (orange) - start merging
Pages counter (e.g., "138 PAGES")
Size counter (e.g., "320.10 MB SIZE", orange background)

7

Favorites tab (right edge)

On the right edge of the screen, you'll find the Favorites tab (heart icon). Click it to add this tool to your favorites for quick access from the homepage.

PDF Merger complete interface showing file list, merge options, and action buttons
PDF Merger interface overview

Uploading files

There are multiple ways to add PDF files to the merger:

1

Drag and drop

The easiest way - drag PDF files from your computer and drop them onto the drop zone. The zone will highlight when files are over it. Release to upload.

2

Click to browse

Click anywhere in the drop zone (or the SELECT FILES button) to open your system's file browser. Navigate to your PDFs, select one or more files, and click Open.

3

Multiple files at once

Select multiple files by holding Ctrl (Windows) or (Mac) while clicking. Or drag a selection box around multiple files in your file browser.

4

Add more files later

After initial upload, use the Drop more files or click to browse zone to add additional PDFs. You can keep adding files until you're ready to merge.

File types
Only PDF files are accepted. If you have images or other formats, use the PDF Image Converter to create PDFs first.

File list

Each uploaded PDF appears as a card in the file list. Here's what each element means:

1

Drag handle (6 dots)

The vertical dots on the left side of each file card are the drag handle. Click and hold this area, then drag the file to a new position to reorder your files.

2

PDF icon

The PDF icon indicates this is a valid PDF file. It helps you visually distinguish files in the list.

3

Filename

The filename appears next to the icon. Long filenames may be truncated with "..." but you can hover to see the full name.

4

Pages badge

Shows the page count in format X/Y PAGES where:
X = pages selected (will be included in merge)
Y = total pages in the file

Example: "46/46 PAGES" means all 46 pages are selected. "20/46 PAGES" means only 20 of 46 pages will be merged.

5

Size badge

Shows the file size in KB or MB. This helps you estimate the final merged file size.
Example: "6.36 MB".

6

Edit Pages button

The Edit Pages button opens the Edit Pages modal where you can select specific pages, preview pages, and rotate individual pages.

7

Delete button

The trash icon on the right removes this file from the merge list. The file is removed immediately - no confirmation dialog.

File list showing PDF files with drag handles, filenames, page counts, sizes, and action buttons
File list with all file card elements

Reordering files

The order of files in the list determines the order of pages in the merged PDF. Here's how to rearrange them:

1

Grab the drag handle

Move your cursor over the 6 dots (drag handle) on the left side of any file card. Your cursor will change to indicate you can drag.

2

Drag to new position

Click and hold the drag handle, then move the file up or down. You'll see a visual indicator showing where the file will be placed.

3

Release to drop

Release the mouse button to drop the file in its new position. Other files will shift automatically to accommodate.

4

Final order

The first file in the list becomes the first pages of the merged PDF. The last file becomes the last pages. Verify the order before merging.

Drag and drop reordering of PDF files in the merge list
Reorder files by dragging
Quick tip
If your files are named with numbers (report-01.pdf, report-02.pdf), they may already be in the correct order. Always verify before merging.

Merge options

The MERGE OPTIONS panel contains three powerful features that customize how your PDFs are combined. Each option is a checkbox that you can enable or disable.

When you check an option, additional settings may appear below it.

Preserve metadata

PDF files contain hidden metadata like title, author, creation date, and keywords. The Preserve metadata option controls what happens to this information.

1

What is metadata?

PDF metadata includes:
Title: document title
Author: who created it
Subject: what it's about
Keywords: searchable tags
Creator: software used
Creation/modification dates

2

When checked

The merged PDF inherits metadata from the first file in your list. The author, title, and other properties from that file are preserved in the final document.

3

When unchecked

Metadata is not preserved. The merged PDF will have blank or default metadata. This creates a "clean" document without any original file information.

When to use
Keep this checked when merging chapters of a book or parts of a report (same author/title). Keep it unchecked when combining documents from different sources where original metadata isn't relevant.

Add page numbers Popular

The Add page numbers option automatically adds page numbers to every page in the merged document. When checked, a position selector appears.

1

Enable page numbering

Check the Add page numbers checkbox. A new section called PAGE NUMBER POSITION appears with 6 position buttons arranged in a grid.

2

Position grid explained

The grid shows 6 positions around the page edges. Each button has an arrow icon pointing to that position:

Top row (3 positions):
Top-left corner (↖)
Top-center (↑)
Top-right corner (↗)

Bottom row (3 positions):
Bottom-left corner (↙)
Bottom-center (↓) - selected by default
Bottom-right corner (↘)

3

Select a position

Click any position button to select it. The selected position is visually highlighted. Only one position can be active at a time.

4

Numbering format

Page numbers appear as simple sequential numbers (1, 2, 3...) starting from the first page of the merged document.

Most common position
Bottom-center is the most common choice for documents. Bottom-right is often used for reports and books. Choose based on how your document will be used.

Unify page orientation

The Unify page orientation option rotates all pages to match a single orientation. Useful when combining portrait and landscape documents.

1

Enable orientation unification

Check the Unify page orientation checkbox. A new section called UNIFIED ORIENTATION appears with 4 orientation options.

2

Orientation options

Choose from 4 rotation angles:
0° Portrait: upright (default, visually highlighted when selected)
90° Landscape →: rotated right
180° Portrait ↓: upside down
270° Landscape ←: rotated left

3

How it works

All pages that don't match the selected orientation are automatically rotated to match. For example, if you select 0° Portrait, all landscape pages are rotated to portrait.

4

When to use

Enable this when:
Merging scanned documents with mixed orientations
Combining documents for double-sided printing
Creating presentations where all slides should be the same orientation

Content may not fit
Rotating a landscape page to portrait doesn't resize content - it just rotates it. Wide content may look sideways. For best results, source documents should already have the correct orientation.

Edit Pages modal Powerful feature

The Edit Pages modal lets you select specific pages from each PDF, preview page content, and rotate individual pages. Click the Edit Pages button on any file to open it.

1

Open the modal

Click the Edit Pages button on any file card. A modal window appears showing all pages from that PDF file.

Edit Pages button on file card
Click Edit Pages to open the modal
2

Modal header

The modal header shows:
PDF icon
Edit pages title
Close button (X) in the top-right corner

Edit Pages modal header with PDF icon and title
Modal header
3

Quick selection buttons

Below the header, you'll find 4 quick selection buttons:
SELECT ALL: selects every page
DESELECT ALL: deselects every page
ODD PAGES: selects pages 1, 3, 5, 7...
EVEN PAGES: selects pages 2, 4, 6, 8...

Quick selection buttons: Select All, Deselect All, Odd Pages, Even Pages
Quick selection buttons
4

Page range input

The Page range input field lets you type specific pages. Format examples:
1-5 - pages 1 through 5
1-5, 8 - pages 1-5 and page 8
1-5, 8, 10-12 - pages 1-5, 8, and 10-12

Press Enter or click outside to apply the range.

Page range input field with example format
Page range input
5

Shift-click tip

Below the range input, you'll see a tip: "Hold Shift and click to select a range of pages". This is a quick way to select consecutive pages - click the first page, hold Shift, then click the last page.

Shift-click tip message below page range input
Shift-click tip
6

Page thumbnails grid

The main area shows all pages as thumbnail cards in a grid. Each thumbnail shows:
Page preview image (visual thumbnail of the page content)
Preview button (eye icon) in the top-left corner
Rotation button (rotate icon) in the top-right corner
Selection checkmark (overlay) when selected
Page number label at the bottom ("Page 1", "Page 2"...)

Page thumbnails grid showing selected and unselected pages
Page thumbnails grid
7

Action buttons

At the bottom of the modal:
CANCEL button - close without saving changes
APPLY SELECTION button (orange) - save your selection and close

Cancel and Apply Selection buttons at modal bottom
Action buttons

Page selection

Selecting pages determines which pages from each PDF will be included in the merged document. Here's how to select pages:

1

Click to toggle

Click any page thumbnail to toggle its selection. Selected pages show a checkmark overlay. Deselected pages show no overlay.

2

Shift-click for range

To select a range - click the first page, hold Shift, then click the last page. All pages between them are selected.

3

Use quick buttons

For common selections:
SELECT ALL: when you want every page
DESELECT ALL: start fresh with no pages
ODD PAGES: for single-sided printing
EVEN PAGES: for the back sides of double-sided prints

4

Type a page range

For precise control, type in the Page range input:
1-10 selects pages 1 through 10
1, 5, 10 selects only those specific pages
1-5, 10-15, 20 combines ranges and single pages

5

Apply your selection

When done, click APPLY SELECTION. The file card updates to show the new page count (e.g., "20/46 PAGES" means 20 of 46 pages selected).

Partial merging
This is how you merge only specific pages. For example, merge pages 1-10 from File A and pages 5-20 from File B into one document.

Page preview & rotation

Each page thumbnail has two action buttons for preview and rotation:

1

Preview button (eye icon)

The eye icon in the top-left corner of each thumbnail opens a larger preview of that page. Use this to verify page content before selecting.

2

Rotation button (rotate icon)

The rotate icon in the top-right corner rotates that specific page by 90° clockwise each time you click. This is individual page rotation: different from the global orientation option.

Page thumbnail with preview eye icon and rotation button
Preview and rotation buttons on page thumbnails
3

Multiple rotations

Click the rotation button multiple times:
1 click = 90° (landscape right)
2 clicks = 180° (upside down)
3 clicks = 270° (landscape left)
4 clicks = 360° (back to original)

4

When to rotate

Rotate individual pages when:
A scanned page is sideways
A specific page needs different orientation
You want to correct upside-down pages

Per-page vs global rotation
Use individual rotation (in Edit Pages) for fixing specific pages. Use Unify page orientation (in Merge Options) when all pages should match the same orientation.

Add blank page

The + ADD BLANK PAGE button at the bottom of the screen inserts an empty page into your merge.

1

Click to add

Click the + ADD BLANK PAGE button in the bottom-left corner. A blank page is added to the file list.

2

Reposition the blank page

Use drag and drop to move the blank page to wherever you need it in the merge order - between files, at the beginning, or at the end.

Blank page in the file list ready to be repositioned
Blank page added to merge list
3

Multiple blank pages

Click the button multiple times to add several blank pages. Each one appears in the file list and can be positioned independently.

4

When to use

Add blank pages when:
Documents should start on odd pages (for double-sided printing)
You need separator pages between sections
Creating space for notes or signatures
Matching a required page count

Double-sided printing
For proper double-sided printing, each new document section should start on an odd page. Add a blank page between documents that end on odd pages to ensure the next document starts on the right (odd) side.

Statistics counters

At the bottom-right of the screen, two counters show the total size of your merge:

1

Pages counter

Shows the total number of pages that will be in the merged document.
Example: 138 PAGES. This is the sum of all selected pages from all files.

2

Size counter

Shows the total file size in MB with an orange background.
Example: 320.10 MB SIZE. This is an estimate of the merged file size (actual size may vary slightly after processing).

3

Real-time updates

Both counters update automatically as you:
Add or remove files
Select/deselect pages in Edit Pages
Add blank pages

Statistics counters showing pages and size totals
Real-time statistics counters
Large files
If the size counter shows hundreds of MB, the merge may take longer to process and the resulting file may be slow to open. Consider using fewer pages or compressing the PDFs first.

Merging & downloading

Once you've set up your files and options, here's how to complete the merge:

1

Review your setup

Before merging, verify:
Files are in the correct order
Page selections are correct (check X/Y PAGES badges)
Merge options are set as needed
Statistics show expected page count

2

Click MERGE PDFS

Click the orange "MERGE PDFS" button (with magic wand icon) at the bottom-center of the screen. The merging process begins.

3

Wait for processing

A progress indicator shows the merge status. Processing time depends on:
Number of files
Total page count
File sizes
Your device's processing power

Most merges complete in seconds.

4

Download the result

Once complete, the merged PDF downloads automatically, or a download button appears. The file is named based on your source files or with a default name like "merged.pdf".

5

Verify the result

Open the downloaded PDF to verify:
All pages are present
Page order is correct
Page numbers appear (if enabled)
Orientation is correct

Tips & Best practices

Check for password protection
Password-protected PDFs may fail to merge. If a file won't process, check if it requires a password and use a PDF unlocker first.
Page sizes don't need to match
The merger handles different page sizes automatically. A5, A4, Letter - they'll all combine into one PDF. Each page keeps its original size.
Use Edit Pages preview
When unsure about page content, use the eye icon in Edit Pages to preview each page. This helps ensure you're selecting the right pages.
Page numbers start from 1
When you enable page numbering, numbers start at 1 for the entire merged document - not for each original file. Plan accordingly.
Keep originals
Merging creates a new file - your original PDFs are unchanged. Keep originals in case you need to re-merge with different settings.
Large file warning
If your merge exceeds 100MB, consider whether all pages are necessary. Large PDFs are slow to upload, download, and open.

Frequently asked questions

There's no hard limit, but practical limits depend on your device's memory. Most computers handle 50+ files easily. Very large merges (100+ files or several GB total) may need more powerful hardware.
No. The merger combines files without re-encoding content. Text, images, and vectors remain exactly as they were in the original files. Quality is preserved.
Yes! Click the Edit Pages button on any file to open the page selection modal. You can select individual pages, use page ranges (1-5, 8, 10-12), or use quick buttons like "Odd Pages" or "Even Pages".
Open Edit Pages for the file, find the page you want to rotate, and click the rotation icon (top-right corner of the thumbnail). Each click rotates 90° clockwise.
Common issues - the file is password-protected, corrupted, or not actually a PDF (wrong extension). Try opening the problem file in a PDF reader first to verify it works.
You choose the position when enabling page numbering. Options include 6 positions: top-left, top-center, top-right, bottom-left, bottom-center, and bottom-right.
Yes. By default, each page keeps its original orientation. If you want all pages to match, enable Unify page orientation and select your preferred orientation (0°, 90°, 180°, or 270°).
Yes. This tool runs entirely in your browser (client-side). Your PDF files are never uploaded to any server. When you close the page, all file data is cleared from memory.
The merge creates a new file - your original PDFs are unchanged. If you need to change something, simply set up the merge again with different options.
The merged file size is roughly the sum of all source files (selected pages only). If one of your PDFs has high-resolution images, it adds significantly to the size. Consider compressing images in the source PDF first.

Ready to merge?

Combine your PDF files into one document in seconds.

Open PDF Merger

Documentation